Advance Care Planning explained
Advance care planning is reported with CPT 99497 for the first 30 minutes of face-to-face discussion and add-on code 99498 for each additional 30 minutes. Documentation needs to show who was present, that the discussion was voluntary, and how long it lasted; completing a form is not required for the service to be billable.
When ACP is furnished as part of the Medicare Annual Wellness Visit and billed with modifier 33, patient cost-sharing is waived. In oncology and other serious-illness specialties, ACP conversations happen often but are frequently not captured as a separate billable service.
Where Advance Care Planning fits in the revenue cycle
Advance Care Planning sits within the specialty-specific layer of the revenue cycle. It is a specialty billing concept, a rule or workflow that applies to a particular clinical specialty's claims.
Advance Care Planning is also referred to as ACP. You'll encounter it on payer communications, billing reports, and in conversations between front-office, coding, and accounts-receivable teams.
Why Advance Care Planning matters for your practice
Specialty practices live and die by rules that generic billing systems were never built to handle, drug waste billing, global surgical periods, infusion scheduling, and more. Mastering specialty-specific terminology is what separates practices that capture every earned dollar from those that quietly leak revenue.
- Applies specialty-specific rules to coding and billing
- Generic billing platforms often miss these nuances
- Directly tied to revenue capture in specialty practices
- Examples span oncology, infusion, surgery, and more
Advance Care Planning in practice
Knowing what Advance Care Planning means is only useful if it changes what your team does. In a modern revenue cycle, that means catching issues related to specialty Billing earlier, documenting and coding them correctly, and using technology to flag exceptions automatically rather than discovering them after a claim is denied.
This is exactly where a specialty-built revenue cycle platform earns its keep: by encoding the rules behind terms like Advance Care Planning directly into the workflow, so clean claims go out the first time and your team works by exception instead of chasing problems after the fact.


